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Practice Class 9 MCQ questions with answers on Pakistan Border States, Russian Revolution, Lok Sabha, Tertiary Sector, and Great Depression.
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Q1. Which of the following state does not share a border with Pakistan?
Correct Answer: Haryana
Detailed Explanation
Pakistan shares its border with the Indian states of Gujarat, Rajasthan, Punjab, and Jammu & Kashmir (Union Territory). Haryana does not have any international border with Pakistan. It is located inland and is surrounded by Indian states and territories.
Important NCERT Points
- India and Pakistan share a long international border.
- Gujarat, Rajasthan, Punjab, and Jammu & Kashmir are border regions.
- Haryana does not touch the Pakistan border.
Exam-Oriented Fact
Questions related to neighboring countries and border states are commonly asked in Geography exams.
Quick Revision Line
Haryana does not share a border with Pakistan.
Q2. Who was the leader of the ‘Radicals’ in Russia?
Correct Answer: Vladimir Lenin
Detailed Explanation
Vladimir Lenin was the most prominent leader of the radical socialist movement in Russia. He led the Bolshevik Party and played a key role in the Russian Revolution of 1917. Under his leadership, the Bolsheviks overthrew the Provisional Government and established a socialist state.
Important NCERT Points
- Lenin led the Bolshevik Party.
- He was the leader of the Russian Revolution of 1917.
- The Bolsheviks aimed to establish a socialist government.
Exam-Oriented Fact
Lenin became the first head of the Soviet government after the revolution.
Quick Revision Line
Vladimir Lenin was the leader of the Russian radicals and the Bolshevik Party.
Q3. How many members are elected to the Lok Sabha in India?
Correct Answer: 543
Detailed Explanation
The Lok Sabha is the lower house of the Indian Parliament. At present, 543 members are directly elected by the people through general elections. These representatives serve the interests of their constituencies and participate in law-making.
Important NCERT Points
- Lok Sabha is the House of the People.
- Members are elected through direct elections.
- The current elected strength is 543 members.
Exam-Oriented Fact
General elections are usually held every five years to elect Lok Sabha members.
Quick Revision Line
A total of 543 members are elected to the Lok Sabha.
Q4. Which of the following is an example of a ‘Tertiary Sector’ activity?
Correct Answer: Banking
Detailed Explanation
The tertiary sector, also known as the service sector, provides services rather than producing goods. Banking is a service that helps people save, borrow, and transfer money. Therefore, it belongs to the tertiary sector.
Important NCERT Points
- Banking is a service activity.
- The tertiary sector includes transport, communication, education, and banking.
- It supports both primary and secondary sectors.
Exam-Oriented Fact
The service sector contributes a major share to India’s economy.
Quick Revision Line
Banking is an important activity of the tertiary sector.
Q5. When did the ‘Great Economic Depression’ begin?
Correct Answer: 1929
Detailed Explanation
The Great Economic Depression began in 1929 after the collapse of the New York Stock Exchange in the United States. It led to widespread unemployment, falling production, and economic hardship across many countries. Its effects were felt throughout the world during the 1930s.
Important NCERT Points
- The Great Depression started in 1929.
- It caused severe economic problems worldwide.
- Industries, trade, and employment were badly affected.
Exam-Oriented Fact
The Great Depression is an important topic in the chapter Nazism and the Rise of Hitler.
Quick Revision Line
The Great Economic Depression began in 1929.
One-Line Revision Sheet
- Haryana does not share a border with Pakistan.
- Vladimir Lenin led the radical Bolshevik movement in Russia.
- The Lok Sabha has 543 elected members.
- Banking is a tertiary sector activity.
- The Great Economic Depression began in 1929.
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